Police officers can’t stop you for suspected DWI without a valid reason. They need reasonable suspicion to legally pull you over. If they stop you without it, they violate your Constitutional rights and the court could throw out any evidence police gather from the stop. If police stopped you illegally, you have the right to challenge your DWI charges and seek their dismissal. An experienced DWI defense attorney can help.

What is reasonable suspicion?

Many people have heard of probable cause, but reasonable suspicion is a different legal standard. Probable cause allows police to make an arrest or search your vehicle, but reasonable suspicion is what they need to stop you in the first place.

An officer establishes reasonable suspicion by pointing to specific facts and circumstances that would lead an objective person to believe someone has broken or is about to break the law. Police can’t pull you over based on a hunch or gut feeling. They must observe behaviors that suggest illegal activity and be able to explain why they believed stopping you was justified. In other words, officers need clear reasons to suspect you of a crime before they stop your vehicle.

Do police need reasonable suspicion during no-refusal weekends?

Texas uses no-refusal weekends to crack down on drunk driving during high-risk times, such as holidays and special events. During these weekends, officers have streamlined access to warrants that allow them to collect breath or blood samples from suspected drunk drivers. However, the rules don’t change when it comes to pulling you over.

Even during no-refusal weekends, police must have reasonable suspicion to stop you. They can't pull you over just because it’s a high-risk weekend or because you’re leaving a bar. They must observe specific behaviors that suggest you might be driving under the influence.

What driving behaviors can create reasonable suspicion for DWI?

Certain driving behaviors can give police officers reasonable suspicion. Some of the most common reasons officers pull drivers over for suspected DWI include:

• Speeding: Even slightly exceeding the speed limit violates the law and can justify a traffic stop.
• Failing to stay in your lane: Weaving, drifting, or struggling to stay within your lane often raises suspicion of intoxication. Frequent lane changes or hitting lane markers repeatedly could initiate a stop.
• Driving against traffic: Wrong-way driving is a serious red flag and often suggests impairment.
• Driving too slowly: While driving below the speed limit isn’t always illegal, consistently driving far under the limit can suggest impaired judgment or intoxication.
• Running red lights or stop signs: Traffic violations, especially at intersections, can give officers enough reason to stop you.
• Narrowly avoiding accidents: If you nearly hit another car or object, officers may suspect you're driving under the influence.
• Frequent braking: Excessive braking without cause can raise suspicions among law enforcement.
• Illegal turns: Making a U-turn where it’s not allowed or turning without signaling can justify a stop.
• Vehicle issues: Faulty headlights, a broken taillight, or an expired registration can also provide a reason for police to pull you over.

What happens if police stop you without reasonable suspicion?

If an officer pulls you over without a valid reason, the stop violates your Constitutional rights. In Texas, any arrest or criminal charges that result from an illegal stop could be dismissed. When police violate your rights, your lawyer can challenge the traffic stop and argue that any evidence gathered afterward is inadmissible in court. Without key evidence, the prosecution often struggles to prove the charges against you.

When police conduct an illegal traffic stop, any evidence they gather as a result could be excluded under the exclusionary rule. This rule prevents the state from benefiting from Constitutional violations. If police stopped you without reasonable suspicion, an experienced Texas DWI lawyer can file a motion to suppress evidence such as:

• Breathalyzer results
• Blood test results
• Field sobriety test results
• Officer observations and statements

Can DWI charges be dismissed?

The state must prove your guilt beyond a reasonable doubt, which becomes difficult when the judge throws out key evidence. If your lawyer successfully challenges the stop, the prosecution may have to drop the case due to insufficient evidence. Even if they try to move forward, the judge can dismiss the charges because the evidence against you was obtained illegally.

What should I do if I was stopped without reasonable suspicion?

If you believe police pulled you over without a valid reason, you should act quickly to protect your rights. Contact an experienced Texas DWI defense lawyer who can review your case and determine if your Constitutional rights were violated.

Attorney Amanda Webb can investigate whether police had reasonable suspicion to stop you, file motions to suppress illegally obtained evidence and challenge the prosecution's case to work toward a dismissal.

Even if the officer had reasonable suspicion, Attorney Webb can fight your charges by checking for improper calibration or blood sample handling, as well as any medical conditions you have that might be mistaken for alcohol impairment.

To protect your freedom and your future, reach out to Amanda Webb - DWI Lawyer today by filling out our online contact form or calling our law office in Conroe. We offer free DWI case reviews, so you can ask questions, learn about your legal options, and decide if our law firm is the best fit for your situation.

"Amanda Webb does awesome work. Professional and very good. She got me my life back!" — Ben, ⭐⭐⭐⭐⭐

The holiday season is a time for celebration, but for many drivers in Texas, it can also bring heightened scrutiny from law enforcement. Every year, the Texas Department of Transportation (TxDOT) teams up with police departments across the state to ramp up efforts to stop drunk driving during the holidays, typically up through New Year's. While these campaigns are intended to prevent DWI accidents, the aggressive push can lead to questionable arrests and misapplied DWI charges.

For drivers caught in this enforcement wave, understanding how DWI laws work and knowing how to fight back is essential.

How DWI charges are misapplied during holiday crackdowns

In Texas, driving while intoxicated (DWI) is a serious charge that can have long-lasting effects on a person’s life. The penalties for DWI in Texas can be harsh, even for first-time offenders. Fines, jail time, license suspensions, and mandatory alcohol education programs are just the start. Repeat offenders and those with aggravating factors, such as having a child in the car, face even steeper consequences.

While the law is clear about what constitutes a DWI, the holiday season’s increased enforcement often leads to a broad application of charges, putting even cautious drivers at risk of arrest. The holidays bring not only increased traffic but also an uptick in DWI checkpoints and roadside stops. Officers, working under pressure to make arrests during campaigns like “Drive Sober. No Regrets.,” may misinterpret situations or rely on faulty evidence.

Misapplied charges often stem from:

Faulty Equipment

Breathalyzers require careful calibration, and even a small error can result in inflated BAC readings.

Subjective Testing

Field sobriety tests are notoriously unreliable, particularly for individuals with medical conditions, high stress, or fatigue.

Assumptions Based on Alcohol Smell

Simply admitting to having one drink or smelling like alcohol may lead officers to pursue charges without further evidence.

Rushed Judgments During Checkpoints

High-pressure holiday DWI checkpoints can lead officers to make snap decisions based on minimal evidence or superficial observations.

Medications Mimicking Intoxication

Prescription or over-the-counter medications can cause symptoms like slurred speech or unsteadiness that are mistaken for alcohol impairment.

Inadequate Observations

Officers may misinterpret nervous behavior or confusion, which is common during traffic stops, as signs of intoxication without considering alternative explanations.

Residual Alcohol in Testing

Recently consumed alcohol that has not yet been metabolized can produce misleadingly high BAC readings on a breathalyzer.

Fighting back against DWI charges

Once a driver is charged with DWI, the prosecution begins building its case. Prosecutors rely on a combination of evidence to establish guilt, including BAC results, field sobriety test performance, alleged observations of slurred speech, bloodshot eyes, the smell of alcohol, and video evidence.

While this type of evidence may seem conclusive, it is far from infallible. Breathalyzer errors, improper testing procedures, and environmental factors can all undermine the strength of the prosecution’s case. An experienced DWI defense lawyer can identify weaknesses in the prosecution’s case and work to secure a favorable outcome.

Common defense strategies include:

• Questioning the Traffic Stop: If the officer lacked reasonable suspicion or probable cause, the evidence collected during the stop could be thrown out.
• Challenging Test Results: From faulty equipment to improper procedures, a lawyer can expose flaws in BAC tests or field sobriety evaluations.
• Examining Officer Testimony: Observations like slurred speech or unsteady movements are subjective and can be influenced by stress, fatigue, or other factors.

Having a lawyer who understands the complexities of DWI cases in Texas is important for getting through the legal process and protecting an individual's rights. An experienced lawyer can evaluate the specifics of a case and identify flaws in the prosecution’s evidence.

Charged with DWI in Texas? Call Amanda Webb right now.

The holidays should be a time for joy, not legal troubles. However, with increased enforcement targeting drunk driving, DWI charges can quickly derail the season. Amanda Webb – DWI Lawyer offers experienced representation for individuals facing DWI charges in Conroe and the surrounding areas.

With her experience as a defense attorney and a former prosecutor in Montgomery County, Amanda Webb understands how these cases are built and how to fight back.

If you are facing DWI charges, contact Attorney Amanda Webb for a free consultation. A strong defense can make all the difference in protecting your future. 

"Wonderful communication, thorough documentation, and pulled out all the best punches. Would recommend them to anyone in a pinch. I know who I’d go to if I got in trouble again. Amanda is an angel." - Andreas B., ⭐⭐⭐⭐⭐

Passengers rarely face charges for Driving While Intoxicated (DWI) in Texas, but they are not immune to legal consequences. Various situations can result in charges against a passenger, ranging from open container violations to public intoxication. Understanding these scenarios can help passengers avoid trouble and better protect themselves in the event of a DUI-related arrest.

What does Texas law say about passengers and DWI charges?

In Texas, a DWI charge applies to anyone operating a motor vehicle while impaired by alcohol or drugs. Passengers, by definition, are not driving, so they can't typically be charged with DWI. However, there are exceptions where passengers could face related charges depending on their actions or circumstances. These include:

Open container violations

Texas law strictly prohibits open containers of alcohol in the passenger area of a vehicle on a public road. This rule applies whether the vehicle is moving or parked. Passengers with open containers of alcohol can face a Class C misdemeanor charge, punishable by a fine of up to $500. This applies regardless of whether the driver is sober or intoxicated.

Public intoxication

Passengers who are visibly intoxicated and pose a risk to themselves or others can be charged with public intoxication. While inside the vehicle, this may not be an issue, but if the passenger exits during a traffic stop or an incident, they could face charges. Public intoxication is also a Class C misdemeanor in Texas, with fines up to $500.

Child endangerment

Texas has strict penalties for drivers charged with DWI while transporting a child under 15 years old. Although this charge doesn’t apply to passengers, drivers face enhanced penalties, including:

• Fines up to $10,000
• Jail time ranging from six months to two years
• License suspension for 90 days to two years

Additionally, drivers may face separate child endangerment charges, which could result in the loss of custody or visitation rights. Passengers who encourage or enable a drunk driver with a child in the vehicle could also face legal consequences.

What happens if police suspect seat-switching?

In some cases, passengers and drivers may attempt to switch seats to avoid DWI charges. If law enforcement suspects this occurred, they could charge the passenger with DWI. Officers may use evidence like witness statements, body camera footage, or the positioning of the occupants to support their case.

Can a passenger be charged for sitting in the driver’s seat?

If a passenger is found sitting in the driver’s seat with the keys in a public place, they could be charged with DWI. Texas law considers anyone in control of the vehicle as a driver, even if the car isn’t moving. Sitting in the driver’s seat while intoxicated, with access to the keys, may be enough for police to issue a DWI charge.

How can passengers avoid trouble in DWI situations?

Passengers can take steps to avoid being charged or entangled in a DWI case:

• Avoid carrying open containers of alcohol in the vehicle.
• Never allow or encourage an intoxicated person to drive.
• Stay calm and respectful during a traffic stop.
• Avoid switching seats with the driver under any circumstance.
• If intoxicated, stay inside the vehicle to avoid public intoxication charges.

Let a Texas attorney fight your charges from the beginning

If you’re a passenger facing charges after a traffic stop in Texas, you need someone in your corner who knows the law inside and out. Amanda Webb - DWI Lawyer can uncover mistakes in your case and work toward minimizing or eliminating the charges against you.

We’ll start with a free consultation to hear your side of the story and explain your options clearly. We’ll also examine every detail of your case, from how the stop was initiated to how evidence was handled. Whether you’re facing fines, potential jail time, or a damaged record, Amanda Webb will build a strong defense to protect your rights. Contact us online or call our Conroe office today to get the legal help you need.

"Wonderful communication, thorough documentation, and pulled out all the best punches. Would recommend them to anyone in a pinch. I know who I’d go to if I got in trouble again, Amanda is an angel." — Andreas B.
⭐⭐⭐⭐⭐

Protect your rights and your future with an experienced DWI attorney

You’ve been arrested for DWI. Now, you’re looking at an uncertain future: jail time, fines, loss of driving privileges, and all the effects those consequences could have on your career, your housing, and your relationships. What can you do? You need to get the right DWI attorney who knows how to beat those charges.

There are several strategies an experienced DWI lawyer can use to overcome the charges against you, including but not limited to:

Challenging the traffic stop

The police may not have had a valid reason to pull you over in the first place. An officer must at least have “reasonable suspicion” that you were driving drunk or otherwise violating traffic laws. Or the officer may have violated your rights during the traffic stop itself. If your lawyer successfully challenges the traffic stop, then everything the police discovered during or after the stop can be thrown out, which usually means there is no evidence left for the prosecution to use.

DUI checkpoints are an exception to the usual rules around traffic stops. However, checkpoints have other constitutional requirements that the police need to abide by. Again, if the police violated your rights in a DUI checkpoint, then the traffic stop can be challenged, and any evidence they discovered via the unlawful traffic stop can be suppressed.

Challenging the search

Even during a legal traffic stop, the police can only search your car with a warrant, your consent, or probable cause to suspect criminal activity. This doesn’t apply to evidence that is “open and obvious” in your vehicle, but it does apply to opening the trunk, looking under the seats, and so on. Again, if the police obtained evidence through an illegal search, that evidence can be suppressed so that it can’t be used to convict you.

Challenging the credibility of the evidence against you

If the evidence against you can’t be thrown out, an experienced DWI attorney can cast doubt on the validity and credibility of that evidence. For example, breath test results may not be reliable if the police cannot prove that the machine was properly calibrated or if they did not follow proper testing protocol. Breath tests can also produce false positives if you recently used mouthwash, have taken certain medications, or have certain medical conditions such as diabetes or COPD.

Field sobriety tests are likewise unreliable, especially if your performance in the test was affected by darkness, a medical condition, or other factors unrelated to your level of intoxication. Moreover, field sobriety test results depend on the officer’s interpretation, which may be unreliable.

Talk to an experienced DWI attorney about your rights

These are just a few of the strategies that a DWI lawyer can use to protect your rights and beat the charges against you. The exact strategy that will work best in your case depends on the circumstances. That’s why it’s so important to get legal advice as soon as possible after you are arrested and charged with DWI.

As an experienced defense attorney and former prosecutor, Attorney Webb knows how to fight DWI charges and get real results for defendants in Conroe, Montgomery County, and throughout the Houston area. Give us a call or contact us online for a free, confidential consultation.

"Amanda and her staff helped me through my recent DWI. She gave me several options that were available to me. I would highly recommend her to represent you. She did a great job on my case." - Cheryl B.

The National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) and other traffic safety advocates are pushing for a significant change in how we handle drunk driving in the United States. Specifically, they want to lower the legal blood alcohol concentration (BAC) limit for drivers from 0.08% to 0.05%. While the goal is to reduce traffic injuries and fatalities, this move is not supported by clear scientific evidence and may lead to more DWI arrests without making our roads any safer.

The questionable science behind 0.05% BAC

One of the central arguments for lowering the BAC limit is that the U.S. has one of the highest legal limits in the world. However, the assumption that lowering the limit will lead to fewer traffic deaths is overly simplistic and unsupported by comprehensive data. In fact, the difference between a BAC of 0.05% and 0.08% in terms of impairment is minimal for most individuals. Scientific studies have shown that while drivers with a BAC of 0.08% may have impaired judgment and slower reaction times, the impairment at 0.05% is far less pronounced.

Advocates for the change argue that countries with lower BAC limits have fewer traffic fatalities, but this comparison is flawed. Many factors contribute to road safety, including infrastructure, law enforcement practices, and public transportation availability.

At Amanda Webb - DWI Lawyer, our Conroe DWI defense lawyers know that simply lowering the BAC limit does not guarantee a reduction in fatal accidents. In fact, the scientific evidence does not conclusively show that lowering the BAC from 0.08% to 0.05% will result in fewer crashes or deaths. Instead of improving safety, this move could create unnecessary legal consequences for responsible drivers.

A burden on responsible drivers

Getting arrested for drunk driving in Texas is an unnerving experience. The impact of the arrest can be felt for years to come. A conviction for drunk driving, known as DWI (Driving While Intoxicated) in Texas, can lead to any number of penalties, such as:

• Significant fines. In Texas, a first-time DWI offense can result in fines of up to $2,000. However, if your BAC is significantly above the legal limit or if it's a repeat offense, fines can go up to $10,000. These fines don't include court costs, legal fees, or the financial toll of mandatory DWI education classes.
• Loss of driver's license. A DWI conviction in Texas almost always results in a driver's license suspension. For first-time offenders, the suspension can last up to 12 months. Repeat offenders face longer suspension periods, sometimes lasting up to two years. Losing your license can make it difficult to commute to work, manage daily responsibilities, and maintain your quality of life.
• $3,000 fee to reinstate your license. Texas imposes steep surcharges to reinstate your driving privileges after a suspension. A DWI conviction can result in an annual fee of $1,000 to $2,000 for three years just to keep your license, meaning you could pay up to $3,000 or more in total.
• Jail sentence. In Texas, even a first DWI offense can land you in jail for up to 180 days, especially if there are aggravating factors like a high BAC or an accident. Repeat offenses come with mandatory jail time, with second offenses carrying jail sentences from 30 days to one year, and third offenses potentially leading to two to 10 years in prison.
• Probation. If you avoid jail time, you'll likely face probation. In Texas, DWI probation can include regular meetings with a probation officer, community service, mandatory DWI education courses, and a requirement to avoid alcohol. Violating any conditions of probation can result in jail time or increased penalties.

In Texas, the consequences of a DWI conviction can have a serious and lasting impact on your life, from financial strain to restricted mobility and even the potential for jail time.

Increased legal consequences without solving the problem

While the goal of reducing traffic deaths is a noble one, lowering the BAC limit to 0.05% is not the answer. The scientific evidence does not clearly support the idea that this change will result in fewer fatalities, and the consequences for responsible drivers could be severe. A DWI conviction can have life-altering consequences — fines, community service, increased insurance rates, and even job loss. For many Texans, these penalties are particularly harsh given the widespread reliance on driving for daily activities.

Arrested for DWI in Texas? Let an experienced attorney fight for your rights

If you've been arrested for DWI in Texas, you need an experienced DWI defense attorney who understands Texas law and the court system. Amanda Webb - DWI Lawyer can fight to protect your rights, negotiate plea deals, retain your driving privileges, and help you avoid costly fees. Our law firm has years of experience with DWI defense. Our case results include:

• DWI & Unlawful Carrying a Weapon - Pretrial diversion
• DWI - Dismissed
• DWI - Reduced to reckless driving

Contact us today for a free case evaluation to see how we can fight to reduce or dismiss your charges and safeguard your future.